|
|
Ken-ichi Saitow |
Advanced
nanomaterials fabricated by high-power
laser field and supercritical fluid |
(Associate
Professor, Hiroshima University, Natural Science Center for Basic Research and Development)
(Additional post:Associate Professor,
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School
of Science) |
http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/saitow-lab |
|
|
|
|
A novel method for generating nanomaterials is developed by performing laser
ablation of solid materials in supercritical fluid. The method is shown to successfully
generate silicon nanoclusters and gold nanoparticles, and to allow for the selective
generation of the nanomaterials having different electronic structures and shapes.
This selective fabrication enables us to obtain the nanomaterials via a dry process,
by changing only the fluid pressure when ablation is performed. The experimental
procedures are not highly specialized, and a variety of researchers unfamiliar
with wet chemical processes are able to obtain nanomaterials with different properties
in only a few minutes. In this project, the generated materials are studied extensively
with spectroscopic methods and various microscopes. In addition, fabrications
of the other advanced nanomaterials are challenged. |
|
|
|