[Innovative Measurement and Analysis] Year Started : 2022

Soutaro Uemura

Development of AI-driven single-molecule nanopore techniques for biological samples

Research Director
Soutaro Uemura

Professor
Faculty of Science
The University of Tokyo

Collaborator
Tatsuhiko Tsunoda Professor
Faculty of Science
The University of Tokyo
Outline

The development of high-sensitivity, high-throughput comprehensive analysis technologies for proteins has significantly been delayed. Therefore, we are developing a system that integrates nanopore measurement and deep learning approaches to establish a single-molecule quantitative and comprehensive analysis system for target molecules from the biological samples. By using deep learning to learn the specific target molecules in advance in order to identify which pre-trained molecule each signal is attributed to, we will be able to perform comprehensive and quantitative analysis even in a biological sample such as blood.

Satoru Takahashi

Outstanding Evolution of Advanced Precision Measurement with the Aid of Metrology Standards and Information Science : Realization of 10nm super-resolution optical loupe

Research Director
Satoru Takahashi

Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
The University of Tokyo

Collaborator
Yutaka Ohtake Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
The University of Tokyo
Ichiko Misumi Leader
National Metrology Institute of Japan
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Outline

The objective of this project is to develop a limit-breaking optical microscopy method that can greatly exceed the diffraction limit, which has been conventionally regarded as the physical limit of optical resolution, by integrating and deepening the state-of-the-art nano optical physics with the latest measurement standards and information science. Specifically, we aim to develop an innovative optical measurement and analysis technology that is not an extension of conventional physical principles, such as a growing and evolving optical loupe that can, in principle, achieve super-resolution of 10 nm and has the potential to develop into a global intelligent sensor in the future.

Yuki Takayama

Development of advanced lensless nano-CT system using coherent synchrotron X-rays

Research Director
Yuki Takayama

Associate Professor
International Center for Synchrotron Radiation Innovation Smart
Tohoku University

Collaborator
Kohei Yatabe Associate Professor
Faculty of Engineering
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Takashi Yoshidome Associate Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
Tohoku University
Outline

In this project, we develop an advanced nano-CT measurement and analysis system for both visualization and understanding of structure-function relationship in devices, materials, biological systems, etc. The nano-CT system is based on X-ray ptychography, a lensless imaging technique utilizing coherent synchrotron X-rays. X-ray ptychography has capability for in-situ / operando visualization of internal nanostructures of samples even if they are opaque to electron beams or transparent to X-rays. Our aim is to extend its observational limit by incorporating deep-learning approach to image reconstruction procedures. We will also develop a machine-learning-based analysis method for understanding of observed phenomena. Our developed system will be applied to practical targets important for solving social issues, and will contribute to innovations in industry.

Tomofumi Tada

Device inverse design by seamless determination and prediction of active surface/interface structures in operation from atomistic multi-scale modeling, artificial intelligence, and AC/DC-XPS measurement

Research Director
Tomofumi Tada

Professor
Kyushu University Platform of Inter/Transdisciplinary Energy Research
Kyushu University

Collaborator
Masaaki Araidai Assistant Professor
Institute of Materials and Systems for Sustainability
Nagoya University
Masanori Tachikawa Professor
Graduate School of NanoBioScience
Yokohama City University
Masateru Taniguchi Professor
The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research
Osaka University
Ryo Tamura Team Leader
Center for Basic Research on Materials
National Institute for Materials Science
Outline

In this project, the surface/interface structures between materials that determine the device performance is atomically identified in operation state as time-series data by means of multi-scale modeling, artificial intelligence, and newly developed AC/DC-XPS measurement system. The determined active surface/interface structures in operation are explicitly linked with device performance, and used to predict more active surface/interface structures by multi-scale inverse design. This is the newly proposed approach, “Device inverse design by seamless determination and prediction of active surface/interface structures in operation from atomistic multi-scale modeling, artificial intelligence, and AC/DC-XPS measurement”. We apply the device inverse design to electrochemical devices, and will create electrode materials that improve the performance of fuel cells.

Mizuki Tada

Reaction Remastering: The Frontier of Eco-Material Innovation

Research Director
Mizuki Tada

Professor
Research Center for Materials Science
Nagoya University

Collaborator
Yasuhiko Igarashi Associate Professor
Faculty of Engineering, Information and Systems
University of Tsukuba
Hieu Chi Dam Professor
School of Knowledge Science Co-creative Intelligence Research Area
Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
Yoshihisa Harada Professor
The Institute for Solid State Physics
The University of Tokyo
Outline

We will create the innovative measurement and analysis system “Reaction Remastering” by advanced operando X-ray spectroimaging and data-driven informatics approach and achieve the visualization of spatiotemporally-fluctuating reactions in functional materials that are difficult to be visualized clearly. The frontier of eco-material innovation will be developed through the practical use of big data and breakthrough generated by reaction remastering.

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