[Thermal Control] Year Started : 2017

Kenichi Uchida

Spintronic thermal management

Research Director
Kenichi Uchida

Group Leader
Research Center for Magnetic and Spintronic Materials
National Institute for Materials Science

Collaborator
Toshu An Associate Professor
Graduate School of Advanced Science and Technology
Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
Hosei Nagano Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
Nagoya University
Yoshio Miura Group Leader
Research Center for Magnetic and Spintronic Materials
National Institute for Materials Science
Outline

The purpose of this research is to construct fundamental science and technology for thermal energy management based on magnetic materials and spintronic functions. In this research, the following will be realized: (1) Nano thermal controller that enables pinpoint heating and cooling, (2) Reconfigurable thermal diode that rectifies heat currents depending on the direction of magnetization, (3) Thermal circulator that bends heat currents depending on the direction of magnetization, and (4) Thermal switch that modulates temperature and thermal conductivity by the application of magnetic fields. These functions and devices will be developed toward thermal management applications.

Taku Ohara

Reduction of thermal boundary resistance at solid-solid junctions by means of molecular surface modification and nanoscale thermal interface materials

Research Director
Taku Ohara

Professor
Institute of Fluid Science
Tohoku University

Collaborator
Gota Kikugawa Associate Professor
Institute of Fluid Science
Tohoku University
Masahide Sato Professor
School of Engineering
Utsunomiya University
Hosei Nagano Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
Nagoya University
Masahiro Motosuke Professor
Faculty of Engineering
Tokyo University of Science
Takashi Yagi Group leader
Research Institute for Material and Chemical Measurement
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Outline

In modern electronic devices such as power modules essential for power conversion, the heat flow from the semiconductor elements to the outside of the devices is important for the dissipation and utilization of the large amount of generated heat. Here, the thermal boundary resistance, which disturbs the heat flow in the fine multilayer structures with many interfaces between the solid layers, is getting a serious problem. This research aims to establish theory and technology to reduce the thermal boundary resistance over the interfaces at the solid-solid junctions by means of molecular surface modification which adds functional molecules onto the solid surfaces, and nanoscale thermal interface materials which are special nanomaterials applied to the interfaces.

Hirofumi Daiguji

Thermal control of adsorption and transport of water in nanospace materials

Research Director
Hirofumi Daiguji

Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
The University of Tokyo

Collaborator
Akira Endo Concurrent post
Research Institute for Chemical Process Technology
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Shohei Chiashi Associate Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
The University of Tokyo
Shotaro HIRAIDE Assistant Professor
Graduate School of Engineering and Faculty of Engineering
Kyoto University
Ryotaro Matsuda Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
Nagoya University
Outline

This research focuses on the thermal control of adsorption and transport of water in three different types of nanospace materials: silicon- and carbon-based porous materials, and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). We aim to develop technologies for material synthesis, experimental measurement, and theoretical analysis. We will also develop software for analyzing the heat and mass transfer from the atomistic scale to macroscale and create new technologies that enable highly efficient nanospace material-based humidity control.

Koji Miyazaki

Phonon/Electron transport at the heterogeneous interface of organic-inorganic materials

Research Director
Koji Miyazaki


Collaborator
Satoshi Iikubo Professor
Faculty of Engineering Sciences
Kyushu University
Qing Shen Professor
Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering
The University of Electro-Communications
Shuzi Hayase Project Professor
Info-Powered Energy System Research Center
The University of Electro-Communications
Outline

We intend to control the transport of phonons and electrons at the interface of organic-inorganic materials as the fundamental technology of thermal engineering. One of the applications of the technology is the enhancement of thermoelectric properties with low production costs. The transport of carriers at the interface will be investigated by using both multi-scale numerical simulations and experimental approaches. We will contribute the effective use of low quality thermal energy through the present project.

Kazuhiro Yanagi

Understanding of fundamental properties of nanoscale interfaces for manipulating thermodynamics of flexible nanomaterials

Research Director
Kazuhiro Yanagi

Professor
Graduate School of Science
Tokyo Metropolitan University

Collaborator
Taishi Takenobu Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
Nagoya University
Kaori Hirahara Associate Professor
Graduate School of Engineering
Osaka University
Takahiro Yamamoto Professor
Faculty of Science Division I
Tokyo University of Science
Outline

In our society, a large amount of heat at relatively low temperature, which is emitted from factories, houses, human bodies, and so on, is left unused. Development of high-performance flexible thermoelectric devices is essential to efficiently convert such unused waste heat into electric power. Understanding and manipulation of relationships between electrical conductivity, seebeck coefficient, and thermal conductivity at hopping nano-interfaces, which are origins of flexibility, is crucial to improve the thermoelectric performance. Thus, in this project, we clarify the relationships using precisely Femi-level tuned flexible materials with controlled electronic structures and nano-interfaces, and develop a route to manipulate the relationships.

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