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The 1st term (2007) Researchers & Research Theme
Akira Sasaki Tatsuo Shibata Michiko Sugawara Takashi Tateno
Atsushi Tero Tatsuya Togashi Takashi Miura Atsushi Mochizuki
Ikuko Motoike Yoshihiro Morishita Atsushi Yamauchi
Tatsuya Togashi
Professor, Marine Biosystems Research Center,
Chiba University
URL http://marine.biosystems.chiba-u.jp/@

Evolutionary mechanisms of sexual dimorphisms and environmental conditions of habitats
Beginning with Darwin, biologists have struggled with one of the key unsolved mysteries in evolutionary biology: why are male and female gametes of vastly different size in nearly all plants and animals. This phenomenon, called ganisogamyh, underlies the evolutionary processes of sex ratio and sex differences in behavior and morphology through sexual selection. I focus on living marine green algae to test hypotheses in theoretical approaches, developing a three-dimensional mathematical model of gamete behavior based on experimental data, to elucidate the relationship between potential advantages of gamete behavior and environmental conditions.
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